Scotney Castle, Lamberhurst Tunbridge Wells
The
Scotney Castle Garden in Kent was originally created in the 1830's by Edward
Hussey III who had the imagination to incorporate the ruined medieval castle
as the centrepiece of his Picturesque style landscape design.
The original castle or fortified manor house was built by Roger Ashburnham
in 1378 apparently in response to the threat of invasion by France. For 350
years Scotney Castle was the home of the Catholic Darell family. In 1778 Edward
Hussey bought the castle after family squabbles and lawsuits drained the Darell's
resources forcing them to sell. Between 1783 and 1792 Edward Hussey pieced
the rest of the old Darrell estate back together.
In 1835 his grandson Edward Hussey III moved back to Scotney and built his
new home in the Elizabethan style on a terrace overlooking the old castle
which he then incorporated into the landscape with the assistance of William
Sawrey Gilpin. Scotney Castle Garden was eventually left to the National Trust
by Edwards grandson Christopher on his death in 1970.